污水處理廠的污泥往往采取各種處置方式，如農用、填埋、焚燒、建材利用等過程，污泥作為城市排水系統的副產品，在對其進行合理處置的同時，污泥的惡臭問題必須得到及時適當的處理，否則將對環境造成嚴重的污染。污泥臭味的去除一般采用生物法、物理法、化學法等，針對上述污泥除臭中存在的技術問題，需要一種污泥除臭設備，去解決上述問題。

污泥除臭設備污泥干化(hua)臭味(wei)處理方法分類：

1）：化(hua)學(xue)法，所謂化(hua)學(xue)法就是用傳統(tong)的芳香(xiang)劑，簡單(dan)的掩蓋住惡臭氣味。

2）：物理法(fa)，指的是將車(che)(che)間封閉，抽出(chu)車(che)(che)間的臭(chou)味，然后放上(shang)活性炭、吸(xi)附產品等吸(xi)附異味，但這種(zhong)方法(fa)的成本很高，吸(xi)附產品無法(fa)重復利用，且吸(xi)附力度有限。

3）：植物(wu)(wu)液除(chu)臭(chou)(chou)法(fa)，植物(wu)(wu)液除(chu)臭(chou)(chou)就是利用植物(wu)(wu)提(ti)取技術從植物(wu)(wu)中(zhong)提(ti)取的(de)植物(wu)(wu)型除(chu)臭(chou)(chou)劑(ji)，對(dui)人無傷害，對(dui)污(wu)(wu)泥也不(bu)會(hui)產生二次污(wu)(wu)染(ran)，*適用于污(wu)(wu)泥干(gan)化(hua)(hua)除(chu)臭(chou)(chou)，使用后即刻達到除(chu)臭(chou)(chou)效(xiao)果(guo)，能長時間抑制臭(chou)(chou)味(wei)(wei)異味(wei)(wei)的(de)產生和散發，污(wu)(wu)泥干(gan)化(hua)(hua)除(chu)臭(chou)(chou)劑(ji)是能做到從根本上解決(jue)污(wu)(wu)泥干(gan)化(hua)(hua)過程中(zhong)的(de)惡臭(chou)(chou)及(ji)其他氣味(wei)(wei)問題(ti)的(de)。

4）活性炭(tan)(tan)(tan)吸(xi)附(fu)(fu)除臭(chou)法(fa)是利(li)用活性炭(tan)(tan)(tan)能吸(xi)附(fu)(fu)臭(chou)氣中(zhong)致(zhi)臭(chou)物質(zhi)的特點,在吸(xi)附(fu)(fu)塔內(nei)設置各種(zhong)不同性質(zhi)的活性炭(tan)(tan)(tan),致(zhi)臭(chou)物質(zhi)和各種(zhong)活性炭(tan)(tan)(tan)接觸(chu)后(hou),排出(chu)吸(xi)附(fu)(fu)塔,達到脫(tuo)臭(chou)的目(mu)的。活性炭(tan)(tan)(tan)達到飽(bao)和后(hou),需通過熱空(kong)氣、蒸汽(qi)或(huo)NaOH浸沒(mei)進行再(zai)(zai)生或(huo)替換(huan)。活性炭(tan)(tan)(tan)的再(zai)(zai)生與替換(huan)價格較昂貴(gui)、勞動強度且再(zai)(zai)生后(hou)的活性炭(tan)(tan)(tan)吸(xi)附(fu)(fu)能力(li)降低。

5）生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)過(guo)(guo)濾法是(shi)使收集到的(de)(de)臭(chou)(chou)(chou)氣在(zai)適(shi)宜的(de)(de)條件(jian)下(xia)(xia)通過(guo)(guo)長滿微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)固體無機濾料，臭(chou)(chou)(chou)氣成(cheng)分先被(bei)高比(bi)表面(mian)(mian)積的(de)(de)濾料吸(xi)附，然后被(bei)濾料上生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長的(de)(de)微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)氧(yang)(yang)化分解，完成(cheng)除臭(chou)(chou)(chou)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)。為(wei)(wei)(wei)保證微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長和(he)活性(xing)(xing)，需(xu)要(yao)(yao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)之提供一(yi)(yi)個適(shi)宜的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)存條件(jian)，適(shi)宜的(de)(de)溫度(du)、PH、氧(yang)(yang)氣含量、濕(shi)度(du)和(he)營養成(cheng)分等。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)除臭(chou)(chou)(chou)技術利用(yong)微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)新(xin)陳代謝將發(fa)(fa)臭(chou)(chou)(chou)物(wu)(wu)(wu)質轉化為(wei)(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)細胞物(wu)(wu)(wu)質，或被(bei)降解為(wei)(wei)(wei)水(shui)和(he)二氧(yang)(yang)化碳。可生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化降解物(wu)(wu)(wu)質產生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)臭(chou)(chou)(chou)味多(duo)(duo)采用(yong)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)方(fang)法來(lai)(lai)控制，因為(wei)(wei)(wei)他們的(de)(de)原始(shi)微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)菌群較為(wei)(wei)(wei)相(xiang)似。可生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化降解物(wu)(wu)(wu)料揮發(fa)(fa)出(chu)來(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)臭(chou)(chou)(chou)味是(shi)在(zai)厭(yan)氧(yang)(yang)微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)作用(yong)下(xia)(xia)產生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)。而生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)除臭(chou)(chou)(chou)所采用(yong)的(de)(de)微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)菌群也多(duo)(duo)是(shi)來(lai)(lai)源于(yu)同一(yi)(yi)系統的(de)(de)好氧(yang)(yang)微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)。厭(yan)氧(yang)(yang)和(he)好氧(yang)(yang)微(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)是(shi)自然界(jie)當中(zhong)兩個非常重要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)菌群。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)除臭(chou)(chou)(chou)技術的(de)(de)適(shi)用(yong)范圍非常廣。在(zai)多(duo)(duo)數情況(kuang)下(xia)(xia)可以替代化學(xue)除臭(chou)(chou)(chou)和(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)理除臭(chou)(chou)(chou)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)除臭(chou)(chou)(chou)效果好、技術適(shi)應性(xing)(xing)好，運行穩定，運行費(fei)用(yong)相(xiang)對較低。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)除臭(chou)(chou)(chou)是(shi)目前(qian)發(fa)(fa)達國(guo)家多(duo)(duo)采用(yong)的(de)(de)有效除臭(chou)(chou)(chou)技術，應用(yong)范圍較為(wei)(wei)(wei)廣泛，如人(ren)(ren)畜糞(fen)便、垃圾(ji)處(chu)理場和(he)污水(shui)處(chu)理場等的(de)(de)臭(chou)(chou)(chou)味控制。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)除臭(chou)(chou)(chou)所需(xu)菌種和(he)營養液都(dou)是(shi)天然產品(pin)，對操(cao)作人(ren)(ren)員和(he)環境都(dou)不會造成(cheng)任何負面(mian)(mian)影(ying)響，不會引起(qi)任何直(zhi)接和(he)二次污染。